AWS bills can spiral unexpectedly. Whether you're a startup or enterprise, cost management requires attention. As CTO of Softechinfra, I've helped organizations reduce AWS spending by 30-50%. Here are strategies that work at every scale.
Understanding AWS Costs
Where Money Goes
- Common culprits:
- EC2 instances
- Data transfer
- RDS databases
- S3 storage
- Unused resources
Why Costs Grow
Quick Wins
1. Right-Size Instances
- Most instances are over-provisioned:
- Review CloudWatch metrics
- Downgrade underutilized instances
- Use AWS Compute Optimizer
- Consider graviton instances (up to 40% savings)
2. Reserved Instances and Savings Plans
- For predictable workloads:
- 1-year: ~30% savings
- 3-year: ~50% savings
- Savings Plans offer flexibility
- Start conservative, expand
3. Spot Instances
- For fault-tolerant workloads:
- Up to 90% savings
- Good for batch processing
- Dev/test environments
- Stateless applications
4. Clean Up Unused Resources
- Common waste:
- Unattached EBS volumes
- Old snapshots
- Unused Elastic IPs
- Idle load balancers
- Empty S3 buckets
Architectural Optimization
Serverless Where Appropriate
Storage Optimization
Data Transfer
Governance and Visibility
Tagging Strategy
- Tag everything:
- Environment (prod/dev/staging)
- Team/project
- Cost center
- Application
Budgets and Alerts
Cost Allocation
Organization-Level Strategies
For Startups
For Growing Companies
For Enterprise
Tools
- AWS Native:
- Cost Explorer
- Budgets
- Compute Optimizer
- Trusted Advisor
- Third-Party:
- Spot.io
- CloudHealth
- Kubecost (for K8s)
- Vantage
Action Plan
Struggling with cloud costs? We help companies optimize AWS spending while maintaining performance.